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The reliability of isoinertial force–velocity–power profiling and maximal strength assessment in youth

机译:等惯性力-速度-功率轮廓分析和青年最大力量评估的可靠性

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to quantify the inter-session reliability of force–velocity–power profiling and estimated maximal strength in youth. Thirty-six males (11–15 years old) performed a ballistic supine leg press test at five randomized loads (80%, 100%, 120%, 140%, and 160% body mass) on three separate occasions. Peak and mean force, power, velocity, and peak displacement were collected with a linear position transducer attached to the weight stack. Mean values at each load were used to calculate different regression lines and estimate maximal strength, force, velocity, and power. All variables were found reliable (change in the mean [CIM] ¼ -1 to 14%; coefficient of variation [CV] ¼ 3–18%; intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] ¼ 0.74–0.99), but were likely to benefit from a familiarization, apart from the unreliable maximal force/velocity ratio (CIM ¼ 0–3%; CV ¼ 23– 25%; ICC ¼ 0.35–0.54) and load at maximal power (CIM ¼ -1 to 2%; CV ¼ 10–13%; ICC ¼ 0.26– 0.61). Isoinertial force–velocity–power profiling and maximal strength in youth can be assessed after a familiarization session. Such profiling may provide valuable insight into neuromuscular capabilities during growth and maturation and may be used to monitor specific training adaptations.
机译:这项研究的目的是量化年轻人之间在力量,速度,力量状况以及估计的最大力量之间的间歇性可靠性。三十六名男性(11至15岁)在三种不同的情况下,在五种随机负荷下(80%,100%,120%,140%和160%体重)进行了仰卧式腿部加压弹力测试。峰值和平均力,功率,速度和峰值位移是通过连接到配重块上的线性位置传感器收集的。每个载荷的平均值用于计算不同的回归线,并估算最大强度,力,速度和功率。发现所有变量都是可靠的(均值[CIM]¼-1到14%;变异系数[CV]¼3–18%;组内相关系数[ICC]¼0.74–0.99),但可能会从中受益除了不可靠的最大力/速度比(CIM¼0–3%; CV¼23–25%; ICC¼0.35–0.54)和最大功率负载(CIM¼-1至2%; CV¼10)以外的熟悉情况–13%; ICC¼0.26-0.61)。在熟悉课程之后,可以评估青年人的等空力,速度,功率曲线和最大力量。这样的概况分析可以提供在生长和成熟过程中对神经肌肉功能的有价值的见解,并且可以用于监视特定的训练适应。

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